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Discussion
Home
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Biochemical Engineering
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Fermentation Kinetics
Comments
Question
In the stationary phase
Options
A. growth is proportional to death
B. growth rate is equal to death rate
C. growth rate is lesser than death rate
D. no co-relation exist between death rate and growth rate
Correct Answer
growth rate is equal to death rate
Fermentation Kinetics problems
Search Results
1. The height to diameter ratio (H/D) for the column fermenters is
Options
A. <3
B. >3
C. <1.5
D. >1.5
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: >3
2. An open system in which the growth rate is maintained by adding a nutrient (present in limiting quantities) at the same rate as that medium containing micro-organisms is removed is called
Options
A. manostat
B. chemostat
C. turbidostat
D. culturostat
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Correct Answer: chemostat
3. In the accelerated phase, cell starts to
Options
A. increase and the division rate increases to reach a maximum
B. decrease and the division rate increases to reach a maximum
C. increase and the division rate decreases to reach a maximum
D. increase and the division rate increases to reach a minimum
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Correct Answer: increase and the division rate increases to reach a maximum
4. Which of the following is not correct for the Monod model and the Michaelis Menten Model?
Options
A. The Michaelis Menten Model was derived from a curve fitting exercise
B. The Michaelis Menten model was derived from an analysis of the mechanism of microbial growth
C. The Monod model was derived from an analysis of the mechanism of microbial growth
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: The Monod model was derived from an analysis of the mechanism of microbial growth
5. Wash out in steady state fermentation occurs when
Options
A. dilution rate is less than maximum specific growth rate
B. dilution rate is higher than the maximum specific growth rate
C. cell concentration reaches the maximum
D. specific growth rate is maximum
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Correct Answer: dilution rate is higher than the maximum specific growth rate
6. Biomass concentrations during fermentation is
Options
A. diluting the samples to optical density less than 0.3
B. monitored by controlling the changes in biomass concentrations
C. considering that optical density is proportional to the surface area of the biomass in the sample
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
7. The dilution rate, D is defined as(where
F
= volumetric flow rate,
V
R
= total volume of culture in the reactor and ? specific growth rate)
Options
A.
F
/
V
R
B.
V
R
/
F
C. ?/
F
D.
F
/?
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Correct Answer:
F
/
V
R
8. Which of the following is an example of a mathematical model?
Options
A. Volume of cuboid = length x breadth x height
B. The Monod Model
C. The Michaelis Menten Equation
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: All of the above
9. A mixed fermentation is one, which produces
Options
A. both alcohol and carbon dioxide
B. both acid and carbon dioxide
C. both acid and alcohol
D. several different kinds of acid
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Correct Answer: both acid and alcohol
10. Diauxie is
Options
A. growth factors
B. microbiological die off
C. the simultaneous uptake of nutrients
D. the stagewise uptake of nutrients
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Correct Answer: the stagewise uptake of nutrients
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