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Home Microbiology Enzyme Reaction Comments

  • Question
  • The ability of a competitive inhibitor to bind to an active site in an allosterically controlled enzyme is __________ than the ability of a non-competitive inhibitor to bind to an active site in the same allosterically controlled enzyme.


  • Options
  • A. greater
  • B. lesser
  • C. approximately equal
  • D. half

  • Correct Answer
  • greater 


  • Enzyme Reaction problems


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    • 1. Which of the following is the best evidence for the lock and key theory of enzyme action?

    • Options
    • A. Compounds similar in structure to the substrate inhibit enzyme activity
    • B. Enzymes are found in living organisms and speed up certain reactions
    • C. Enzymes speed up reactions by definite amounts
    • D. Enzymes determine the direction of a reaction
    • Discuss
    • 2. A substrate binds to its enzyme at a location called the __________ site.

    • Options
    • A. coenzyme
    • B. substrate
    • C. active
    • D. polypeptide
    • Discuss
    • 3. The ability of FADH to be oxidized is __________ than the ability of FAD to be oxidized.

    • Options
    • A. greater
    • B. lesser
    • C. approximately equal
    • D. half
    • Discuss
    • 4. In the reaction, C6H12O6 + 6O2 ? 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy, which component is being reduced?

    • Options
    • A. O2
    • B. CO2
    • C. H2O
    • D. Energy
    • Discuss
    • 5. About 7.3 kcal/mole are released when

    • Options
    • A. glucose is converted to CO2 and H2O
    • B. NAD+ is reduced to NADH
    • C. ATP hydrolysis is coupled to sucrose synthesis
    • D. the terminal phosphate bond of ATP is broken by hydrolysis
    • Discuss
    • 6. Hydrogen and oxygen release enormous amounts of energy when they react. Yet, hydrogen and oxygen can be mixed together in a balloon and nothing will happen. Why?

    • Options
    • A. Competitive inhibitors are blocking the reaction from occurring in the active site
    • B. There must be contaminating elements in the balloon that prohibit the reaction from occurring
    • C. The energy of activation to form the transition-state complex is too high to allow the reaction to occur without assistance
    • D. all of the above
    • Discuss
    • 7. The ability of Vibrio fischeri to convert chemical energy directly into radiant energy in bioluminescence is an example of __________ at work.

    • Options
    • A. Shelford's law of tolerance
    • B. Leibig's law of the minimum
    • C. the first law of thermodynamics
    • D. the third law of thermodynamics
    • Discuss
    • 8. Reduction is the

    • Options
    • A. loss of proton
    • B. gain of electron
    • C. loss of electron
    • D. gain of protons
    • Discuss
    • 9. The fact that ?-oxidation of fatty acids, occurs in the mitochondria whereas fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytoplasmic matrix, is an example of regulation of enzymatic activity by the __________ mechanism.

    • Options
    • A. compartmentation
    • B. induction
    • C. competitive inhibition
    • D. repression
    • Discuss
    • 10. Anthranilate synthase, the first enzyme of tryptophan biosynthesis after the branch point shows feedback inhibition and repression due to

    • Options
    • A. L-tryptophan
    • B. D-L-tryptophan hydantoin
    • C. L-serine
    • D. pyruvate
    • Discuss


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