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A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B is the ratio 7 : 5. When 9 litres of mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many litres of liquid A was contained by the can initially?

Correct Answer: 21

Explanation:

Suppose the can initially contains 7x and 5x of mixtures A and B respectively.



Quantity of A in mixture left = 7x - 7 x 9 litres = 7x - 21 ❩ litres.
12 4



Quantity of B in mixture left = 5x - 5 x 9 litres = 5x - 15 ❩ litres.
12 4



7x - 21
4
= 7
5x - 15 ❩ + 9
4
9



28x - 21 = 7
20x + 21 9


⟹ 252x - 189 = 140x + 147


⟹ 112x = 336


x = 3.


So, the can contained 21 litres of A.


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