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  • Question
  • In how many ways can 5 different toys be packed in 3 identical boxes such that no box is empty, if any of the boxes may hold all of the toys ?


  • Options
  • A. 36
  • B. 25
  • C. 24
  • D. 72

  • Correct Answer
  • 25 

    Explanation

    The toys are different; The boxes are identical 

     

    If none of the boxes is to remain empty, then we can pack the toys in one of the following ways 

    a. 2, 2, 1 

    b. 3, 1, 1 

     

    Case a. Number of ways of achieving the first option 2 - 2 - 1 

     

    Two toys out of the 5 can be selected in  5 C 2  ways. Another 2 out of the remaining 3 can be selected in  3 C 2  ways and the last toy can be selected in  1 C 1  way. 

     

    However, as the boxes are identical, the two different ways of selecting which box holds the first two toys and which one holds the second set of two toys will look the same. Hence, we need to divide the result by 2 

     

    Therefore, total number of ways of achieving the 2 - 2 - 1 option is ways 5 C 2 * 3 C 2 = 15 ways

     

     

    Case b. Number of ways of achieving the second option 3 - 1 - 1

     

    Three toys out of the 5 can be selected in  5 C 3  ways. As the boxes are identical, the remaining two toys can go into the two identical looking boxes in only one way.

     

    Therefore, total number of ways of getting the 3 - 1 - 1 option is  5 C 3  = 10 = 10 ways.

     

     

     

    Total ways in which the 5 toys can be packed in 3 identical boxes

     

    = number of ways of achieving Case a + number of ways of achieving Case b= 15 + 10 = 25 ways.


  • Permutation and Combination problems


    Search Results


    • 1. The Indian Cricket team consists of 16 players. It includes 2 wicket keepers and 5 bowlers. In how many ways can a cricket eleven be selected if we have to select 1 wicket keeper and atleast 4 bowlers?

    • Options
    • A. 1024
    • B. 1900
    • C. 2000
    • D. 1092
    • Discuss
    • 2. How many 7 digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 0, 2, 4, 2, 4?

    • Options
    • A. 120
    • B. 360
    • C. 240
    • D. 424
    • Discuss
    • 3. How many necklace of 12 beads each can be made from 18 beads of different colours?

    • Options
    • A. 18!
    • B. 18! x 19!
    • C. 18!(6 x 24)
    • D. 18! x 30
    • Discuss
    • 4. In a Plane there are 37 straight lines, of which 13 pass through the point A and 11 pass through the point B. Besides, no three lines pass through one point, no lines passes through both points A and B , and no two are parallel. Find the number of points of intersection of the straight lines.

    • Options
    • A. 525
    • B. 535
    • C. 545
    • D. 555
    • Discuss
    • 5. When four fair dice are rolled simultaneously, in how many outcomes will at least one of the dice show 3?

    • Options
    • A. 620
    • B. 671
    • C. 625
    • D. 567
    • Discuss
    • 6. How many parallelograms will be formed if 7 parallel horizontal lines intersect 6 parallel vertical lines?

    • Options
    • A. 215
    • B. 315
    • C. 415
    • D. 115
    • Discuss
    • 7. The number of ways that 8 beads of different colours be strung as a necklace is

    • Options
    • A. 2520
    • B. 2880
    • C. 4320
    • D. 5040
    • Discuss
    • 8. In how many ways a committee, consisting of 5 men and 6 women can be formed from 8 men and 10 women?

    • Options
    • A. 53400
    • B. 17610
    • C. 11760
    • D. 45000
    • Discuss
    • 9. A letter lock consists of three rings each marked with six different letters. The number of distinct unsuccessful attempts to open the lock is at the most ?

    • Options
    • A. 215
    • B. 268
    • C. 254
    • D. 216
    • Discuss
    • 10. There are 5 multiple choice questions in an examination. How many sequences of answers are possible, if the first three questions have 4 choices each and the next two have 6 choices each?

    • Options
    • A. 1112
    • B. 2304
    • C. 1224
    • D. 2426
    • Discuss


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