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In some quantity of ghee, 60% is pure ghee and 40% is vanaspati. If 10 kg of pure ghee is added, then the strength of vanaspati ghee becomes 20%. The original quantity was :

Correct Answer: 10 kg

Explanation:

Let the original quantity be x kg. Vanaspati ghee in x kg  =  (40x / 100 )kg = (2x / 5) kg. 


Now, (2x/5)/(x + 10) = 20/100


=> 2x / (5x + 50) = 1/5 


=> 5x = 50 


=> x = 10.


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