Required number = H.C.F. of (1657 - 6) and (2037 - 5)
= H.C.F. of 1651 and 2032 = 127.
Let the numbers be 3x, 4x and 5x.
Then, their L.C.M. = 60x.
So, 60x = 2400 or x = 40.
The numbers are (3 x 40), (4 x 40) and (5 x 40).
Hence, required H.C.F. = 40.
Let the numbers 13a and 13b.
Then, 13a x 13b = 2028
=>ab = 12.
Now, the co-primes with product 12 are (1, 12) and (3, 4).
[Note: Two integers a and b are said to be coprime or relatively prime if they have no common positive factor other than 1 or, equivalently, if their greatest common divisor is 1 ]
So, the required numbers are (13 x 1, 13 x 12) and (13 x 3, 13 x 4).
Clearly, there are 2 such pairs.
3.78 meters =378 cm = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 7
5.25 meters=525 cm = 5 × 5 × 3 × 7
Hence common factors are 3 and 7
Hence LCM = 3 × 7 = 21
Hence largest size of square tiles that can be paved exactly with square tiles is 21 cm.
22 = 2 x 11
54 =
108 =
135 =
198 =
Let the numbers be x and (100-x).
Then,
=>
=> (x-55) (x-45) = 0
=> x = 55 or x = 45
The numbers are 45 and 55
Required difference = (55-45) = 10
Let the required numbers be 33a and 33b.
Then 33a +33b= 528 => a+b = 16.
Now, co-primes with sum 16 are (1,15) , (3,13) , (5,11) and (7,9).
Therefore, Required numbers are ( 33 x 1, 33 x 15), (33 x 3, 33 x 13), (33 x 5, 33 x 11), (33 x 7, 33 x 9)
The number of such pairs is 4
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