Each option gives a pair of related words. In three options, the relationship is “object made of material”. Choose the pair in which the relationship between the two words is different from that of the other pairs.

Introduction / Context:
This is a verbal reasoning question on analogy and classification. The task is to look at pairs of words and understand the relationship between them. Three of the pairs share a similar type of relationship and so form a group. One pair has a different type of relationship and is therefore the odd one out. Your job is to identify that different pair.

Given Data / Assumptions:
The given pairs are: Jewellery : Gold, Table : Wood, Shirt : Fabric, Iron : Axe.
You are expected to use basic knowledge of everyday objects and the materials from which they are typically made.
Exactly three pairs share the same directional relationship of “object made of material”. One pair reverses this relationship or changes it in a significant way.
We assume the common, simple meaning of each word without considering rare or metaphorical usages.

Concept / Approach:
The best way to tackle such questions is to express each pair as a short sentence that describes the link. For example, “Jewellery is made of gold”. Then you see whether this pattern holds for each pair in the same direction. If one pair breaks that pattern, it is the odd one out. Direction matters here, because “object made of material” is different from “material used to make object”.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: For Jewellery : Gold, we can say that jewellery is typically made of gold or other precious metals. So the pattern is “object is made of material”. Step 2: For Table : Wood, a table is usually made of wood. Again, the first word is the finished object and the second word is the raw material. Step 3: For Shirt : Fabric, a shirt is made of cloth or fabric, so here also the first word is the finished product and the second is the material. Step 4: For Iron : Axe, read this as “iron and axe”. Here the correct relationship is that an axe is made of iron, not that iron is made of axe. So the sequence is reversed. Step 5: In the first three options, the pattern is “object : material”, whereas in the fourth option the order is “material : object”. Step 6: Therefore, Iron : Axe does not follow the same directional relationship and is the pair that is differently related.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can attempt to rewrite each pair in the format “X is made of Y”. For the first three, this rewrite is natural: jewellery is made of gold, table is made of wood, shirt is made of fabric. For the fourth, saying “iron is made of axe” is wrong; instead, we say “axe is made of iron”. This reversal of roles confirms that the last pair is different.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Jewellery : Gold – Fits the object to material pattern exactly.
Table : Wood – Also clearly matches object to material, so it belongs to the main group.
Shirt : Fabric – Again, an object made from a material; not the odd one out.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates think that all four options involve objects and materials, and therefore see no difference. The key is to notice the direction. In reasoning questions, the order of words in a pair is important. Only in Iron : Axe is the expected direction reversed, so careful reading is essential to avoid mistakes.

Final Answer:
The pair that is differently related from the others is Iron : Axe.