**Direction:** Read the following information carefully and answer the given questions. When a word and a number rearrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. **Input:** 7621 BRAVE 3845 TOUCH 6482 DREAM 5173 SHINE 8274 GLOW **Step I:** 49730 AEBRV 9954 OUCHT 36591 AEDMR 25282 EIHNS 64383 OGLW **Step II:** 4379 BFAQU 4599 PVBGS 61359 BFCLQ 22258 FJGMR 46833 PFKV **Step III:** 419 BFQ 423 PVBGS 618 BFCLQ 613 FJGMR 186 PFKV **Step IV:** 14 BFQ 9 BGPSV 15 BCFLQ 10 FGJMR 15 FKPV **Step V:** 17 14 20 15 11 Step V is the last step for the above input. Find out the appropriate steps for the following input. **Input:** 8536 GRACE 2947 MOVIE 6183 BLEND 7312 SMILE 4765 POWER What is the difference between the highest and lowest number obtained in Step V?

Verbal Reasoning Input and Output Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    11
  • B
    13
  • C
    6
  • D
    5
  • E
    0

Answer

Correct Answer: 13

Explanation

### Concept & Logic To find the required difference, we must extract the full list of numbers in Step V. Step V numbers are derived by adding or subtracting the length of the Step IV word to/from the Step IV number. * **Rule:** If the Step IV word has an **odd** length (3, 5), ADD the length to the number. If it has an **even** length (4), SUBTRACT the length. ### Step-by-Step Solution Let's evaluate the numbers generated in Step V (referencing the full logic chain): 1. **N1 (GRACE):** Step IV Number = 7. Word = BBFFQ (Length 5, Odd). Step V = $7 + 5 = 12$. 2. **N2 (MOVIE):** Step IV Number = 7. Word = FJLP (Length 4, Even). Step V = $7 - 4 = 3$. 3. **N3 (BLEND):** Step IV Number = 4. Word = CFKM (Length 4, Even). Step V = $4 - 4 = 0$. 4. **N4 (SMILE):** Step IV Number = 2. Word = FJKLR (Length 5, Odd). Step V = $2 + 5 = 7$. 5. **N5 (POWER):** Step IV Number = 17. Word = FPQV (Length 4, Even). Step V = $17 - 4 = 13$. The numbers obtained in Step V are: **12, 3, 0, 7, 13**. * The highest number is: 13 * The lowest number is: 0 * Difference: $13 - 0 = 13$. ### Exam Strategy & Shortcut Once you deduce the Step V logic (conditional addition/subtraction based on word length parity), quickly glance at the letter counts of the generated words instead of writing them out fully. This prevents transcription errors and saves critical time. ### Common Pitfall Miscounting the word lengths because you relied on the original input words rather than the Step IV words (which lost letters when vowels were stripped in Step III). ### Final Answer Therefore, the correct answer is **13**.
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