Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Carnivorous
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Analogy questions compare two pairs to test whether you can recognize the underlying relationship and apply it consistently. Here, the first pair 'Cow : Herbivorous' expresses a classification by diet. We must choose the dietary class that correctly categorizes a tiger.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The correct analogy keeps the same relation: subject (animal) mapped to its true dietary classification. We should neither switch the relation (e.g., to habitat) nor choose a label that does not actually apply.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Identify relation in the stem: animal → diet class.2) Validate first mapping: Cow → Herbivorous (plants only).3) Apply to 'Tiger': Tigers primarily hunt animals.4) Dietary class for tiger = meat-eating.5) Among options, 'Carnivorous' precisely means meat-eating.
Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-check knowledge: Tigers lack adaptations for digesting plant matter as a primary food; their dentition and predatory behavior confirm a carnivorous diet.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing 'omnivore' with 'carnivore' or thinking all big mammals eat plants. Stick to precise biological classifications.
Final Answer:
Carnivorous
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