A train runs at 200 km/h. Convert this speed to metres per second (m/s).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 55.55 m/sec

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Unit conversion between km/h and m/s is routine in motion problems. The factor is 1000/3600 = 5/18 to go from km/h to m/s. Accuracy to two decimal places is commonly acceptable for train-speed conversions in aptitude questions.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Speed = 200 km/h.
  • 1 km = 1000 m; 1 h = 3600 s.


Concept / Approach:
Use v(m/s) = v(km/h) * (1000/3600) = v(km/h) * (5/18). Keep sufficient decimal precision when required by options.


Step-by-Step Solution:

v = 200 * (5/18) = 1000/18 ≈ 55.555… m/s.Rounded to two decimals: 55.55 m/s.


Verification / Alternative check:
Reverse conversion: 55.55 * (18/5) ≈ 199.98 km/h ≈ 200 km/h (rounding).


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
50 or 48 m/s are too low; 66.66 m/s would correspond to ~240 km/h, not 200 km/h.


Common Pitfalls:
Using 18/5 instead of 5/18 when converting km/h to m/s; truncation rather than rounding.


Final Answer:
55.55 m/sec

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