Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 55.55 m/sec
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Unit conversion between km/h and m/s is routine in motion problems. The factor is 1000/3600 = 5/18 to go from km/h to m/s. Accuracy to two decimal places is commonly acceptable for train-speed conversions in aptitude questions.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Use v(m/s) = v(km/h) * (1000/3600) = v(km/h) * (5/18). Keep sufficient decimal precision when required by options.
Step-by-Step Solution:
v = 200 * (5/18) = 1000/18 ≈ 55.555… m/s.Rounded to two decimals: 55.55 m/s.Verification / Alternative check:Reverse conversion: 55.55 * (18/5) ≈ 199.98 km/h ≈ 200 km/h (rounding).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:50 or 48 m/s are too low; 66.66 m/s would correspond to ~240 km/h, not 200 km/h.
Common Pitfalls:Using 18/5 instead of 5/18 when converting km/h to m/s; truncation rather than rounding.
Final Answer:55.55 m/sec
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