Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 10 cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The curved (lateral) surface area of a right circular cone equals πrl, where r is the base radius and l is the slant height. This item checks rearrangement of the CSA formula to isolate l.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
From πrl = 440, solve l = 440 / (πr). With r a multiple of 7, π = 22/7 simplifies nicely to an integer value for l.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Denominator πr = (22/7) * 14 = 44l = 440 / 44 = 10 cm
Verification / Alternative check:
Plugging back: πrl = (22/7) * 14 * 10 = 440 cm^2, exact match.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
11, 12, 13, 14 cm do not satisfy πrl = 440 with r = 14; only 10 cm does.
Common Pitfalls:
Using πr^2 (area of circle) instead of πrl; confusing height with slant height.
Final Answer:
10 cm
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