Programming terminology: A sequence of instructions written in a computer language to achieve a desired result is called what?

Introduction / Context:Terms like algorithm and program are related but distinct. Clarity about their definitions helps in software design and documentation. The wording “in a computer language” is the crucial qualifier here.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• “Sequence of instructions” implies stepwise operations.
• “In a computer language” indicates actual code written for execution.
• Goal is producing a specific result.

Concept / Approach:

An algorithm is a language-agnostic procedure or recipe. Once expressed in a programming language so that a computer can execute it, it becomes a program. Decision tables are tabular representations for logic, not necessarily executable code by themselves.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

Software engineering texts treat algorithms as the abstract logic and programs as their concrete implementations in code.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Algorithm: Abstract method, not necessarily written in code.
• Decision table: Specification tool, not a code sequence.
• All of the above: Overbroad; only “program” matches the precise phrasing.
• None of the above: Incorrect since program fits.

Common Pitfalls:

Equating “algorithm” with any set of coded instructions; the term is broader and independent of implementation language.

Final Answer:

Program