Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: ₹ 8550
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Cost-sharing by usage typically uses a proportional metric. Here, the metric is (floppies run) × (days). Each student’s share equals total rent multiplied by his usage fraction over total usage.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute each usage, sum them, form A’s fraction, and multiply by the total rent. Simplify ratios where possible to minimize arithmetic.
Step-by-Step Solution:
A = 27*19 = 513B = 21*17 = 357C = 24*23 = 552Total usage = 513 + 357 + 552 = 1422A’s share = 23700 * (513 / 1422)Reduce: 23700/1422 = 3950/237 and 513/237 = 171/79Hence A’s share = (171/79)*3950 = 50*171 = ₹ 8550
Verification / Alternative check:
Compute B and C similarly; the three shares will sum to ₹ 23,700, confirming proportional division.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Only ₹ 8550 matches the exact proportional calculation; others deviate from the correct fraction 513/1422.
Common Pitfalls:
Adding floppies and days instead of multiplying; forgetting to use exact arithmetic leading to rounding errors in large numbers.
Final Answer:
₹ 8550
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