Square root of a small decimal: Compute √0.00059049 and select the exact decimal value.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: .0243

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Recognizing digit patterns helps here: 59049 is a familiar square (243^2). We only need to account for decimal places correctly when taking the square root.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Number: 0.00059049.
  • We know 243^2 = 59049.

Concept / Approach:
If a^2 = 59049, then (a/10^k)^2 = 0.00059049 for the appropriate k. Count decimal places to determine the square-root shift.


Step-by-Step Solution:

59049 has 5 digits; here 0.00059049 = 59049 / 10^8.√(59049 / 10^8) = 243 / 10^4 = 0.0243.Therefore, √0.00059049 = 0.0243.

Verification / Alternative check:
(0.0243)^2 = 0.00059049 (since 243^2 = 59049 and (10^4)^2 = 10^8).


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • .243 squares to 0.059049 (ten times too large).
  • .00243 squares to 0.0000059049 (ten times too small).
  • .000243 is off by two decimal places for the square root.

Common Pitfalls:
Miscalculating decimal-place shifts when taking square roots. Count digits carefully.


Final Answer:
.0243

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