Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 1
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We compute two exact logarithms by expressing both bases and arguments as powers of a common prime and then subtract.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Use log_{p^m}(p^n) = n/m. Then subtract the two rational numbers obtained.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Change of base to natural logs gives ln(7^5)/ln(7^2) − ln(3^3)/ln(3^2) = (5/2) − (3/2) as above.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
0 or −1 would require equal or reversed fractions; 3/2 is one of the individual logs, not the difference.
Common Pitfalls:
Mistaking 16807 as 7^6 or misreading 49/9 bases leads to wrong fractions. Confirm prime-power factorizations first.
Final Answer:
1
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