Let x be the greater real root of x^2 − x − 12 = 0 and y be the greater real root of y^2 + 5y + 6 = 0. Compare x and y.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: If x > y

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Straightforward factoring reveals both sets of roots, and the greater ones are compared directly as per the clarified convention.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • x^2 − x − 12 = 0 ⇒ (x − 4)(x + 3) = 0 ⇒ greater x = 4.
  • y^2 + 5y + 6 = 0 ⇒ (y + 2)(y + 3) = 0 ⇒ greater y = −2.


Concept / Approach:
Factor both quadratics. Identify greater real roots. Compare numerically.


Step-by-Step Solution:

x = 4; y = −2.Hence x > y.


Verification / Alternative check:
Plugging back confirms each value solves the respective equation.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They contradict 4 > −2.


Common Pitfalls:
Picking the smaller root for either quadratic or sign mistakes during factoring.


Final Answer:
If x > y

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