Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Depth of section and weight per metre
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Section designation standards enable quick communication of a member’s size and mass. In Indian practice, rolled beams (e.g., ISMB, ISUB, ISHB) include both the depth and the linear mass so that designers can identify geometry and weight during selection.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The conventional order is depth (in mm) followed by weight per metre (kg/m). This succinctly conveys size and self-weight implications without listing the entire sectional table every time.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard steel tables and supplier catalogues follow this same practice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Flange width/web thickness are not part of the short designation; the order “weight then depth” is not the conventional format.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing designation with full sectional properties (e.g., Ix, Zx, r). Those are referenced separately in design checks.
Final Answer:
Depth of section and weight per metre
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