Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 2.000000, 1.000000
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
ceil returns the least integer value greater than or equal to the argument; floor returns the greatest integer value less than or equal to the argument. Both return double.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Apply the definitions directly and print with fixed default precision.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Compute ceil(1.54) → 2.0.Compute floor(1.54) → 1.0.printf("%f, %f") prints "2.000000, 1.000000".
Verification / Alternative check:
Using integer casts would truncate toward zero, which also yields 1 for positive 1.54, but cast is not the same as floor for negative values.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Other numeric pairs do not match the mathematical definition of ceil and floor for 1.54.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing truncation with floor for negative inputs; forgetting both functions return double.
Final Answer:
2.000000, 1.000000
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