Choose the ascending (basic→advanced) order for these cognitive terms: 1) Accommodation 2) Perception 3) Scheme formation 4) Assimilation 5) Sensation
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A1, 2, 3, 5, 4
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B5, 2, 3, 4, 1
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C5, 1, 4, 2, 3
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D5, 2, 4, 3, 1
Answer
Correct Answer: 5, 2, 3, 4, 1
Explanation
Introduction / Context:These psychology terms can be ordered from basic sensory intake to higher cognitive adjustments.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Sensation: raw sensory input.
- Perception: interpretation of sensory data.
- Scheme formation: organizing mental structures.
- Assimilation: fitting new info into existing schemes.
- Accommodation: modifying schemes to incorporate new info.
Concept / Approach:Place foundational processes of sensing and perceiving first, then schema-related construction and adaptation, ending with the more effortful structural change (accommodation).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Sensation (5) → Perception (2) → Scheme formation (3) → Assimilation (4) → Accommodation (1)Verification / Alternative check:Piagetian learning emphasizes assimilation before accommodation when encountering novel input.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They place accommodation prematurely or misorder sensing/perception.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing assimilation vs. accommodation—remember, accommodation alters the schema and thus comes later.
Final Answer:5, 2, 3, 4, 1