Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 22 cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Given the area of a circle, one can find the radius using A = πr^2 and then compute the circumference using C = 2πr. Using π = 22/7 simplifies fractions to manageable numbers.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Solve r^2 = A/π, then r = √(A/π). Having r, compute C. Choose the option that exactly matches the computed circumference.
Step-by-Step Solution:
r^2 = 38.5 * (7/22) = 269.5 / 22 = 12.25r = √12.25 = 3.5 cmC = 2πr = 2*(22/7)*3.5 = 2*11 = 22 cm
Verification / Alternative check:
Back-calc area from r = 3.5: A = (22/7)*3.5^2 = (22/7)*12.25 = 38.5 cm^2 — consistent with the given data.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
6.20 cm and 11 cm are far too small; 121 cm is far too large for a circle of area 38.5 cm^2. Only 22 cm fits the calculations with π = 22/7.
Common Pitfalls:
Using π ≈ 3.14 here would still give a close number, but 22/7 is intended and yields an exact integer circumference of 22 cm in this crafted problem.
Final Answer:
22 cm
Discussion & Comments