How many seconds will a 500 metre long train take to cross a man walking with a speed of 3 km/hr in the direction of the moving train if the speed of the train is 63 km/hr?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 30 s

Explanation:

Given Data

  • Train length = 500 m
  • Train speed = 63 km/hr
  • Man walking in same direction = 3 km/hr
  • Required: time for train to cross the man

Step 1: Relative speed (same direction ⇒ difference)
vrel = 63 − 3 = 60 km/hr = 60 × (5/18) = 16.6667 m/s


Step 2: Time = distance ÷ speed
Distance = train length = 500 mt = 500 ÷ 16.6667 ≈ 30 s


Checks & Common Pitfalls

  • Use difference of speeds for same-direction motion.
  • Passing a man uses only the train length.

Final Answer
The train crosses the man in 30 s.

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