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In a single throw of two dice , find the probability that neither a doublet nor a total of 8 will appear.

Correct Answer: 5/18

Explanation:

n(S) = 36


 


A = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6)}


 


B = { (2, 6), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 3), (6, 2) }


 


n A = 6 ,   n B = 5 ,   n A B = 1


 


Required probability =  P A B


 


 =  P A + P B - P A B


 


=   6 36 + 5 36 - 1 36  =  5 18


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