Number of ways of choosing 2 black pens from 5 black pens in
ways.
Number of ways of choosing 2 white pens from 3 white pens in
ways.
Number of ways of choosing 2 red pens from 4 red pens in
ways.
By the Counting Principle, 2 black pens, 2 white pens, and 2 red pens can be chosen in 10 x 3 x 6 =180 ways.