Correct Answer: 5:3
Explanation:
Given:
Apply the alligation rule:
Alcohol in A = 0.6 Alcohol in B = 0.555 Desired alcohol = 0.583 Alligation method: A B 0.6 0.555 \ / \ / 0.583 / \ / \ 0.583 - 0.555 = 0.028 0.6 - 0.583 = 0.017
Required ratio = 0.028 : 0.017 = 28 : 17
Simplify to lowest whole-number match with options:
28 : 17 ≈ 5 : 3
Answer: 5 : 3
So, the mixtures must be combined in the ratio 5:3 (Container A : Container B).
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