Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 2500
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Two near-integer multiplications combined: keep one factor per product near a simple integer and adjust slightly. Option spacing (50–180) permits a straightforward nearest-choice selection after a tight estimate.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute with rounded integers then account for tiny deviations if options appear close. Here, even the simple rounding lands at the correct choice neighborhood.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Using 199 * 12.005 ≈ 2388 + 0.995 ≈ 2388.995 and 16.25 * 6.95 ≈ 112.94; sum ≈ 2501.94. Nearest option remains 2500.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
2580, 2550: Too high by ~50–80; 2400 is too low by ~100; thus 2500 is best.
Common Pitfalls:
Rounding both products upward can bias the sum toward 2550; balance rounding or include a small correction.
Final Answer:
2500
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