Ant : Fly : Bee — Identify the single biological category that covers all three creatures and select the most accurate option.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Insect

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Taxonomic grouping is a standard verbal reasoning theme. Ant, fly, and bee are all familiar creatures encountered around homes, gardens, and fields. The test is to choose the correct biological class level label that includes all three, rejecting options that are narrower examples, unrelated classes, or vague descriptors of size.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Ant belongs to class Insecta.
  • Fly belongs to class Insecta.
  • Bee belongs to class Insecta.
  • A correct answer must be true for all three simultaneously.


Concept / Approach:
Check options for coverage and specificity. Termite names a particular insect type and does not subsume ant, fly, and bee. Lizard is a reptile and therefore not applicable. Small is a relative adjective and not a biological classification. Insect is the correct class label that unifies the trio.


Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Confirm the class Insecta for each item.2) Discard options that are examples or unrelated taxa.3) Select Insect as the correct common label.


Verification / Alternative check:
Consider whether Arthropod could apply. While true, it is more general than necessary and not offered as an option. Insect provides the precise level of specificity that is both correct and available among the choices.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Termite: Specific insect, not a category containing all three.
  • Lizard: Reptile class, biologically unrelated to the listed insects.
  • Small: Descriptive adjective lacking taxonomic meaning and not uniformly true in scientific terms.


Common Pitfalls:
Choosing a familiar example like termite due to recognition. Always select the unifying category over an additional exemplar when solving analogy classification problems.


Final Answer:
Insect

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