In the alphabet series BKP, EMQ, IPS, NTV, which three letter group should appear next to correctly extend the pattern?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: TYZ

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This problem uses groups of three letters, where each position within the triplet follows its own progression. Such questions evaluate multi level pattern recognition because you must identify three separate sequences working in parallel. Mastering these questions improves overall reasoning speed and nurtures attention to detail, which is essential for many aptitude and government examinations.


Given Data / Assumptions:
- Given series: BKP, EMQ, IPS, NTV, ? - Each term is a three letter group. - Pattern is assumed consistent across all positions. - Letter positions: A = 1, B = 2, ..., Z = 26.


Concept / Approach:
To solve this type of triplet series, we separate the first, second, and third letters into three independent numeric sequences. Each sequence may have its own step size that could increase or vary in a regular manner. Once we understand how each position is changing from term to term, we can project the pattern forward by one step for each position. Finally we recombine the three predicted letters to form the missing triplet. This is more reliable than guessing based on rough visual similarity of options.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: List letter positions for each term. BKP: B (2), K (11), P (16). EMQ: E (5), M (13), Q (17). IPS: I (9), P (16), S (19). NTV: N (14), T (20), V (22). Step 2: Analyse the first letter sequence: B, E, I, N. Positions: 2, 5, 9, 14. Differences: 2 to 5 is +3, 5 to 9 is +4, 9 to 14 is +5. The increment is increasing by 1 each time: +3, +4, +5, so next it should be +6. 14 + 6 = 20, which corresponds to T. Step 3: Analyse the second letter sequence: K, M, P, T. Positions: 11, 13, 16, 20. Differences: +2, +3, +4. Again increments are rising by 1; next difference should be +5. 20 + 5 = 25, which corresponds to Y. Step 4: Analyse the third letter sequence: P, Q, S, V. Positions: 16, 17, 19, 22. Differences: +1, +2, +3. Continuing this pattern, the next difference should be +4. 22 + 4 = 26, which corresponds to Z. Step 5: Combine the predicted letters for each position. First letter T, second letter Y, third letter Z produce the triplet TYZ.


Verification / Alternative check:
We can verify by summarising the pattern: First letters increase by +3, +4, +5, +6. Second letters increase by +2, +3, +4, +5. Third letters increase by +1, +2, +3, +4. Each position therefore follows a steadily rising step size sequence, which is a neat and exam friendly pattern. Only TYZ preserves all three numeric patterns simultaneously. If any other option were chosen, at least one of these three structured progressions would be violated. This confirms that TYZ is the logically consistent continuation of the series.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
B) SXY fails because S as the first letter corresponds to 19, not 20, breaking the +6 rule for first letters. C) SYZ has the same issue with the first letter and so does not respect the established progression. D) TXY gives an incorrect second letter pattern, because Y should appear after the appropriate +5 jump from T, not X.


Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes compare only the first and last given term and ignore the middle ones, which can hide the gradually changing increments. Another frequent error is to try to find a single fixed difference for each position, while here the difference itself increases step by step. To avoid these traps, always write down successive numeric differences and look for patterns not only in the numbers but in how the differences change. This habit will help you recognise more complex alphabet series with ease.


Final Answer:
The three letter group that correctly completes the series BKP, EMQ, IPS, NTV, ? is TYZ.

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