Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 30 years
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Linking ratios across three people can be handled by expressing all ages with one common multiplier. The question is a straightforward ratio-sum application aimed at quick, accurate computation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Use Mohan as the bridge between the two ratios to put all three in the same scale. With M = 5k, we have R = 4k and A = 6k, so the sum becomes 15k, from which k follows immediately.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check other ages: R = 24, A = 36. Ratios 24 : 30 = 4 : 5 and 30 : 36 = 5 : 6 both hold (✓).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They do not yield the correct total of 90 when combined with compatible R and A values preserving both ratios.
Common Pitfalls:
Trying to solve two ratios independently without anchoring on the shared person (Mohan), which leads to inconsistent scaling.
Final Answer:
30 years
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