A and B can complete a piece of work in 6 days together, and A alone can complete it in 9 days. How many days will B alone take to complete the same work?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 18 days

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Another rate subtraction problem: from the combined rate and one individual’s rate, the other’s rate can be found and inverted to get the corresponding time.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • A + B = 6 days ⇒ r(A+B) = 1/6 per day.
  • A alone = 9 days ⇒ r(A) = 1/9 per day.


Concept / Approach:
r(B) = r(A+B) − r(A). Then B’s time = 1 / r(B).


Step-by-Step Solution:
r(B) = 1/6 − 1/9 = (3 − 2)/18 = 1/18. B’s time = 1 / (1/18) = 18 days.


Verification / Alternative check:
1/9 + 1/18 = 2/18 + 1/18 = 3/18 = 1/6, confirming the combined time of 6 days.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
12, 15, 7.5, 20 days do not yield a combined time of exactly 6 days with A’s 9 days rate.


Common Pitfalls:
Averaging the times; forgetting to add rates; arithmetic slips with fractions.


Final Answer:
18 days

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