Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 16 2/3 days
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Another phased-work problem: one person starts, the second joins later. Compute the work done initially, then finish the rest at the combined rate. Convert fractional days to mixed fractions at the end for clarity.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Work after 10 days by A is subtracted from the total. The remainder is completed at the combined rate (A + B).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Work by A in 10 days = 10*(1/25) = 2/5.Remaining = 1 − 2/5 = 3/5.Combined rate (A + B) = 1/25 + 1/20 = 9/100 per day.Time for remaining = (3/5) / (9/100) = (3/5)*(100/9) = 60/9 = 20/3 days = 6 2/3 days.Total time = 10 + 6 2/3 = 16 2/3 days.
Verification / Alternative check:
Decimal: 9/100 = 0.09 per day. Remaining 0.6/0.09 = 6.666... days, confirming the result.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Other durations do not satisfy the phased-rate arithmetic.
Common Pitfalls:
Adding times directly or treating B’s contribution as starting earlier than given.
Final Answer:
16 2/3 days
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