Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 6
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a standard two-person time-and-work problem. The trick is to add the rates (reciprocals of the times) and invert to find the combined duration.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Combined rate r = 1/10 + 1/15 = (3 + 2)/30 = 5/30 = 1/6. Total time = 1/r = 6 days.
Step-by-Step Solution:
r = 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6 job/dayTime = 1 / (1/6) = 6 days
Verification / Alternative check:
If they complete 1/6 per day together, in 6 days they finish the job, matching the calculation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
8, 9, 10, and 12 days are inconsistent with the derived combined rate of 1/6 per day.
Common Pitfalls:
Using the average of 10 and 15 instead of the reciprocal-sum method.
Final Answer:
6
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