Windows 2000 printing with UNIX LPR: Users must print to a high-capacity device attached to a UNIX server (IP 10.1.1.99, LPR queue name ‘‘GIANT’’) via a Windows 2000 Server print server named PrintServ. What configuration enables Windows clients to connect easily?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: Create a local printer on PrintServ and add a Standard TCP/IP LPR port to 10.1.1.99 with queue GIANT; share this printer and have users connect to it

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
In mixed Windows–UNIX environments, a common pattern is to expose a UNIX print queue (LPR/LPD) to Windows clients through a centralized Windows print server. Windows 2000 Server can create a local printer that targets an LPR queue and then share that logical printer to clients, providing a consistent share name, driver distribution, and security auditing.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • UNIX host IP: 10.1.1.99, LPR queue name: GIANT.
  • Windows 2000 Server print server: PrintServ.
  • All clients run Windows 2000 Professional using TCP/IP only and should connect using a Windows share.
  • Goal: simple client connection and centralized driver management.


Concept / Approach:
Use the Windows 2000 TCP/IP Printing (Standard TCP/IP Port) to create an LPR port that points to the UNIX LPD service. Bind a Windows printer object to that port and share it from PrintServ. Clients connect to \\PrintServ\ and automatically download drivers, avoiding per-client LPR setup.



Step-by-Step Solution:

On PrintServ, Add Printer > Local printer > Create a new port: Standard TCP/IP Port.Specify IP 10.1.1.99, choose LPR, enter queue name GIANT.Install the correct Windows driver for the device; set share name and permissions.On clients, connect to \\PrintServ\.


Verification / Alternative check:
Print a test page from a client and confirm it appears in the GIANT queue on the UNIX host. Review PrintServ’s event logs and queue status for errors.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Installing Print Services for Unix on clients or using an LPR URL on clients bypasses centralized driver distribution.
  • Using \\16.1.1.99\GIANT is invalid (wrong IP and Windows share syntax for a UNIX LPD queue).
  • ‘‘None of the above’’ is incorrect because the local LPR-port printer on PrintServ is the standard method.


Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to select LPR (not RAW) on the Standard TCP/IP Port, mistyping the queue name, or not sharing the printer on PrintServ will prevent client connections.



Final Answer:
Create a local printer on PrintServ and add a Standard TCP/IP LPR port to 10.1.1.99 with queue GIANT; share this printer and have users connect to it

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