Windows 2000 Recovery Console on a mirrored volume: how can you install the Recovery Console now (for future troubleshooting) without breaking the mirror or reinstalling the operating system?
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AReinstall Windows; the Recovery Console can only be added during setup
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BBreak the mirror, run X:\i386\winnt32.exe /cmdcons, then re-create the mirror
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CRun X:\i386\winnt32.exe /cmdcons
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DUse Add/Remove Programs to add the Recovery Console
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ENone of above
Answer
Correct Answer: Run X:\i386\winnt32.exe /cmdcons
Explanation
Introduction / Context:The Recovery Console is a minimal command-line environment used for system repair in Windows 2000. It can be installed post-setup, even on systems using software mirroring (dynamic disk mirror). Knowing the correct command avoids unnecessary mirror operations or a full reinstall.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Windows 2000 is already installed and running.
- The system volume is mirrored (software RAID 1).
- You want Recovery Console installed for future emergencies.
Concept / Approach:
Microsoft provides a supported method to install the Recovery Console from within Windows: run Setup in maintenance mode using the '/cmdcons' switch from the installation source. This adds a boot menu entry and copies the necessary files without altering the mirror.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Insert the Windows 2000 CD (assume it is drive X:).Open a command prompt and run: X:\i386\winnt32.exe /cmdconsConfirm the prompt to install the Recovery Console.Reboot to verify the Windows boot menu now includes 'Microsoft Windows 2000 Recovery Console.'Verification / Alternative check:
After installation, check the root of the system drive for the 'CMDCONS' folder and the boot menu entry in boot.ini.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Reinstalling Windows is unnecessary.
Breaking the mirror introduces risk and is not required.
Add/Remove Programs does not provide a Recovery Console installer.
None: A valid, supported method exists.
Common Pitfalls:
Running the command from the wrong path; assuming the mirror prevents RC installation; forgetting to keep the CD accessible for file copy.
Final Answer:
Run X:\i386\winnt32.exe /cmdcons