SECURITY AWARENESS — Recognizing hoax viruses Which of the following is a well-documented hoax warning that circulated widely by e-mail, not a real computer virus or worm?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: McDonalds screensaver

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Hoax virus warnings spread fear and waste time by urging users to delete files or forward messages. Learning to recognize hoaxes reduces panic and helps focus on real cybersecurity threats.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • We are choosing an example of a known hoax, not an actual piece of malware.
  • E-mail chain letters often cited fake “brand-name” screensavers as deadly viruses.
  • Real malware typically has technical identifiers and observed behavior.



Concept / Approach:
Classic hoaxes invoked recognizable companies (e.g., a “McDonalds screensaver”) and warned users to delete harmless system files or to forward the alert. Cyber hygiene recommends verifying threats via reputable security vendors and debunking resources before acting.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Scan options for brand-lured scare stories → “McDonalds screensaver.”Note others resemble names of real or plausible malware.Select the hoax example.



Verification / Alternative check:
Security vendor knowledge bases and hoax-detection sites list brand-themed screensaver warnings among famous hoaxes.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Alien.worm / Adolph — names fitting malware naming conventions; not established hoax archetypes.Merry Xmas — similar names have been used by actual malware campaigns.ILOVEYOU — a notorious, very real mass-mailing worm from 2000.



Common Pitfalls:
Forwarding unverified warnings. Always consult trusted advisories (e.g., CERT, major AV vendors) before deleting files or sharing alerts.



Final Answer:
McDonalds screensaver

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