Static route syntax understanding: For the command ip route 172.16.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.2, which statements are true?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 1 and 2

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This item checks knowledge of Cisco static route configuration and semantics, including administrative distance and the difference between default routes and specific network routes.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Statement 1: Command establishes a static route.
  • Statement 2: Uses default administrative distance.
  • Statement 3: Configures the default route.
  • Statement 4: The subnet mask refers to the source address.


Concept / Approach:
The form is ip route . It creates a static route with default administrative distance 1. A default route would use 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0. The mask applies to the destination network, not a source.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Check #1: True. This is a static route to 172.16.4.0/24 via 192.168.4.2.Check #2: True. No distance specified → default AD 1 for static.Check #3: False. Default route would be 0.0.0.0/0, not 172.16.4.0/24.Check #4: False. The mask belongs to the destination prefix, not a source.


Verification / Alternative check:
Show running-config or show ip route static will reveal AD of 1 unless overridden.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Any combination including #3 or #4 is incorrect because the command is not a default route and the mask is not a “source” mask.



Common Pitfalls:
Confusing source vs destination masks and thinking any ip route equals a default route.



Final Answer:
1 and 2

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