Warm Boot (Soft Reset) on IBM-PC Compatible Keyboards Which key combination triggers a warm boot without cutting system power?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Ctrl+Alt+DEL

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
A warm boot (also called a soft reset) restarts the computer without cycling the power supply. On IBM-PC compatibles, technicians and users commonly use a keyboard shortcut to invoke this process, which reinitializes the system while preserving power to components.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Standard PC-compatible hardware and BIOS behavior.
  • Keyboard controller recognizes specific key sequences.
  • Operating system permits handling or intercepting the sequence as appropriate.


Concept / Approach:
The keyboard controller and BIOS cooperate to interpret Ctrl+Alt+Del as a request to perform a warm boot. This restarts POST-level initialization in many legacy systems without cutting power, contrasting with a cold boot that occurs when power is first applied or physically cycled.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Press and hold Ctrl.Press and hold Alt.Press Del once while holding Ctrl and Alt.System performs a soft reset, restarting the boot sequence.


Verification / Alternative check:
On many DOS or early Windows systems, invoking Ctrl+Alt+Del immediately begins the reboot process. Modern OSes may intercept it with a security/Task Manager dialog, but the underlying intention remains tied to the warm-boot concept.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Ctrl+ESC (Option A) typically opens a Start menu or shell function; it does not reboot.Ctrl+Shift+Del (Option C) and Ctrl+Shift+Enter (Option D) are not defined as universal warm-boot triggers.Option E is incorrect because there is a well-known combination.


Common Pitfalls:

  • Confusing OS-level actions (like opening Task Manager) with firmware-level warm boot.
  • Assuming behavior is identical on all modern systems where OS security may intercept the sequence.


Final Answer:
Ctrl+Alt+DEL

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