Vocabulary – Choose the option that BEST expresses the meaning of the underlined word in context. Sentence: Whatever opinion he gives is sane.
-
Arational
-
Bobscure
-
Cwild
-
Darrogant
Answer
Correct Answer: rational
Explanation
Introduction / Context:“Sane” in evaluative language means sound, reasonable, and guided by good judgment. Here, it qualifies “opinion,” which expects a synonym emphasizing logic and reason rather than emotion or confusion.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Sentence structure: “Whatever opinion he gives is sane.”
- We need a synonym for “sane” in the context of judgments or opinions.
- Choices span reason (rational), lack of clarity (obscure), extremity (wild), and attitude (arrogant).
Concept / Approach:When “sane” modifies thoughts or decisions, the closest paraphrase is “rational.” It emphasizes logical consistency and balanced judgment, matching the tone of the sentence.
Step-by-Step Solution:Interpret “sane” as “sound” or “reasonable.”Compare options: “rational” aligns directly; others address unrelated qualities.Choose the option that maintains the sentence's positive evaluation of judgment quality.Confirm by substitution to ensure naturalness.
Verification / Alternative check:Substitute: “Whatever opinion he gives is rational.” The meaning is preserved.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- obscure: suggests unclear ideas, not necessarily unreasonable.
- wild: implies reckless extremity, the opposite nuance.
- arrogant: describes attitude, not logic quality.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing “sane” with “sincere” or “calm.” In intellectual contexts, it best matches “rational.”
Final Answer:rational