In this vocabulary question on synonyms, choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given word "EMANCIPATE" from among the four alternatives.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: LIBERATE

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This question belongs to the synonyms section of English vocabulary. You are asked to select, from four alternatives, the word that is closest in meaning to "EMANCIPATE". Such questions are very common in competitive exams because they test your ability to match formal or literary words with their everyday equivalents.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The target word is "emancipate".
  • Four options are given: "LIFT", "RISE", "RAISE", and "LIBERATE".
  • You must pick the option that is most nearly similar in meaning to the given word.
  • The spelling and capitalisation of the options are not important; the focus is on meaning.


Concept / Approach:
To solve synonym questions, you need to recall the core meaning of the target word and then choose an option that matches it most closely in context. "Emancipate" means to set free from legal, social, or political restrictions. It is often used with slaves, oppressed groups, or people freed from strict control, as in "emancipate slaves" or "emancipate women". The simple everyday equivalent is "liberate", which also means to set free.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall the meaning of "emancipate": to free someone from bondage, control, or restrictions.Step 2: Look at each option and think about its main sense in typical sentences.Step 3: "LIFT" can mean to raise something physically or remove a restriction but is not the primary synonym here.Step 4: "RISE" and "RAISE" mainly indicate upward movement or increase in level, not the act of freeing another person.Step 5: "LIBERATE" directly means to set free, often in a social, political, or military context, which matches "emancipate".


Verification / Alternative check:
Create sample sentences and test substitution. Original: "The new law will emancipate the workers from unfair contracts." If we replace "emancipate" with "liberate", the sentence becomes "The new law will liberate the workers from unfair contracts", which keeps the sense of freeing them. If we use "rise" or "raise", the sentence does not make sense. If we use "lift", it could work in limited contexts, such as lifting restrictions, but it does not clearly refer to freeing people themselves. Therefore "LIBERATE" is the best synonym.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
"LIFT" usually refers to physically lifting an object or lifting a ban or rule, but it is not the direct synonym used with people being freed from oppression. "RISE" is an intransitive verb, meaning to go up or get up, and does not take an object like "emancipate" does. "RAISE" means to lift something or increase it, for example raising salaries or raising a flag, not freeing someone from domination.


Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes focus on secondary meanings and think "lift" is the best answer because it can be used with restrictions. However, exam setters expect you to choose the closest and most direct synonym, especially in contexts involving freeing people from injustice. Remember that "emancipate" and "liberate" often appear together in discussions of human rights, civil rights, and social reform.


Final Answer:
The correct answer is LIBERATE, because both "emancipate" and "liberate" mean to set someone free from control, bondage, or unjust restrictions.

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