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Statements: All pens are pencils. No pencil is an eraser. Conclusions: I. No eraser is a pen. II. No pen is an eraser.

Correct Answer: Both conclusions I and II follow

Explanation:

The first Premise is Universal Affirmative (A-type)
The second Premise is Universal Negative (E-type).
All pens are pencils. ↔ No pencil is an eraser.
A + E ⇒ E-type of Conclusion "No pen is an eraser".
This is Conclusion II.
Conclusion I is the Converse


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