Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 18
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Here the sequence is best understood by splitting into two interleaved subsequences. Many test-setters design one parity (odd or even positions) to follow a simple rule like adding consecutive odd numbers, revealing the outlier when the other parity is checked.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Split the list:
Step-by-Step Solution:
Odd subsequence differences: 0→3 (+3), 3→8 (+5), 8→15 (+7), 15→24 (+9), 24→35 (+11). This is a perfect +3, +5, +7, +9, +11 pattern (consecutive odd numbers).Even subsequence should mirror a similar steadily growing pattern, but:2→5 (+3), 5→10 (+5), 10→18 (+8), 18→26 (+8)To remain consistent with consecutive odds, after +5 we expect +7, not +8. Therefore the value after 10 should be 17, not 18.
Verification / Alternative check:
Replacing 18 with 17 makes the even subsequence +3, +5, +7, +9 and the merged sequence becomes fully regular with both parities following “add consecutive odd numbers”.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Looking only at overall differences can be misleading. Many crafted sequences hide elegance in positional interleaving. Always test odd/even strands.
Final Answer:
18
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