Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 3 km
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When segments of a trip are specified as fractions of the total distance with different speeds, compute total time as a sum of fractional-distance time contributions to solve for the total distance.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Let total distance be D. Then time = (2D/3)/4 + (D/3)/5. Set equal to 0.7 hour and solve for D.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Time check: (2 km at 4) = 0.5 h; (1 km at 5) = 0.2 h; total = 0.7 h (42 minutes).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They correspond to misadding the fractional time terms or misreading minutes vs hours.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to convert 42 minutes to hours; mixing up fractional distance weights.
Final Answer:
3 km
Discussion & Comments