Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Rs 3250
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a simple system of linear equations with two unknowns (prices of a T.V. set and a radio). Solving simultaneously yields the unit prices.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Use elimination: scale one equation to align coefficients and subtract to find one variable, then back-substitute.
Step-by-Step Solution:
(1) 2T + R = 7000.(2) T + 2R = 4250.Double (2): 2T + 4R = 8500.Subtract (1): 3R = 1500 ⇒ R = 500.Substitute in (2): T + 2×500 = 4250 ⇒ T = 3250.
Verification / Alternative check:
Check (1): 2×3250 + 500 = 7000 (holds). Check (2): 3250 + 2×500 = 4250 (holds).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
3000, 3160, 3240 are not solutions to the system; 'None of these' is inapplicable since 3250 is exact.
Common Pitfalls:
Arithmetic slips when eliminating, or mixing the equations when substituting back.
Final Answer:
Rs 3250
Discussion & Comments