Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 220
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Any three non-collinear points determine a triangle. In a convex (or general position) polygon, any 3 distinct vertices form a valid triangle.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Choose any 3 of the 12 vertices using combinations.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Number of triangles = C(12,3) = 12*11*10 / (3*2*1) = 220.
Verification / Alternative check:
For an n-gon, the general formula is C(n,3). Substituting n=12 yields 220.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
200 and 240 are common arithmetic slips; 260 is too high.
Common Pitfalls:
Subtracting “diagonals” or internal structures unnecessarily; triangles only depend on 3 vertices.
Final Answer:
220
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