Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 4 cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The area of a triangle can be expressed using any side as base and its corresponding altitude. Equating these expressions lets us transfer from one altitude to another.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Area via base BC: A = (1/2) * BC * AD. Also A = (1/2) * AC * BE. Equate and solve BE = (BC * AD) / AC.
Step-by-Step Solution:
A = (1/2) * 10 * 4.4 = 22 sq cm22 = (1/2) * 11 * BE ⇒ BE = (44) / 11 = 4 cm
Verification / Alternative check:
Units consistent (cm for lengths, sq cm for area). Both formulas return the same area.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
5 cm, 5.5 cm, and 5.6 cm do not satisfy the area equality with given sides.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that area remains constant regardless of base/altitude choice, or mixing which altitude corresponds to which base.
Final Answer:
4 cm
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