Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Cadastral maps
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Land administration relies on official records of who owns which piece of land. Maps that document parcel extents, rights, and easements are essential for taxation, conveyance, and planning. These maps must be accurate, standardized, and recognized by governing authorities.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Cadastral maps form the core of land tenure systems. They depict parcel boundaries, lot numbers, rights-of-way, and easements. While they may overlay or reference city base maps, their legal function distinguishes them from general-purpose city maps or topographic maps. Monuments and coordinates often underpin the cadastre for precise location control.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Planning and surveying standards define cadastral mapping as the official representation of land parcels and rights. City maps alone are not inherently legal ownership records, and topographic maps emphasize terrain, not tenure.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Monument maps: monuments are reference marks used in surveying; a “monument map” is not the standard term for ownership mapping.
City maps: general cartography of streets and landmarks, not parcel ownership.
Topographic maps: show elevation and terrain features, not legal boundaries as primary content.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming any municipal map is cadastral. Only those prepared and maintained as part of the cadastre reflect legal parcel definitions.
Final Answer:
Cadastral maps
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