Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: True
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Inductors in signal and power lines are frequently named according to their application. The word “choke” is historically used to describe inductors that impede alternating currents—especially higher-frequency components—while passing DC or lower-frequency components. Understanding this terminology clarifies datasheets and schematics in RF and power electronics.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Because inductive reactance grows with frequency, inductors present larger impedance to high-frequency currents. Placing such an inductor in series “chokes off” the unwanted high-frequency components, hence the term “choke.” This is common in LC filters, input EMI filters, and RF decoupling networks.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Device catalogs and application notes label inductors intended for EMI suppression or RF isolation as “chokes,” e.g., RF chokes or common-mode chokes. Measurements show reduced high-frequency current through the line when a choke is inserted.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“False” and variants ignoring the high-frequency role conflict with XL ∝ f. A choke does not specifically “block low frequencies”; in fact, it is chosen to have acceptably low drop at the intended passband while rejecting higher-frequency noise.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming any inductor is a choke; application and frequency range matter. Also, overlooking saturation and core losses that limit choke effectiveness under large DC bias.
Final Answer:
True
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