Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Only conclusion I follows
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This problem mixes a universal negative with an individual membership statement. We check which conclusions necessarily follow about the individual and about the class of girls.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Substituting the individual into the universal exclusion gives a certain negative about Sowmya. The second conclusion is a poorly formed generalization about identity of all girls with Sowmya and is not entailed by the premises.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
The only relation established is between Girls and Parrots, plus Sowmya's membership in Girls; nothing licenses a universal identity/inequality statement about all girls and Sowmya.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Any option granting II introduces a statement not derivable from the premises within standard syllogistic form.
Common Pitfalls:
Accepting statements that are colloquially obvious but not logically entailed by the given categorical premises.
Final Answer:
Only conclusion I follows.
Discussion & Comments