Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Statement I alone is sufficient; Statement II alone is not sufficient.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:We must compute the number of students strictly between two given positions in a fixed-size row.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Convert Mohan's right-based rank to a left-based rank; then apply the between formula: |p−q| − 1.
Step-by-Step Solution:
From I: Mohan's left-rank = 50 − 17 + 1 = 34.Between count = 34 − 12 − 1 = 21.From II alone: Suresh's position is either 14th or 26th; without Mohan's absolute rank, the between count is indeterminate.Verification / Alternative check:Positions are valid within bounds [1,50].
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Forgetting the +1 when converting right-to-left rank; forgetting to subtract 1 for exclusivity.
Final Answer:A — Statement I alone suffices (21 students between them).
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