Difficulty: Hard
Correct Answer: Rs. 3600
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This advanced partnership problem involves multiple changes in capitals over time and a new partner joining mid-year. The correct approach is to compute each partner’s money-months by segments and then apply proportional sharing of the total profit. Finally, compare B’s and C’s rupee shares.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute money-months for each partner by summing capital × months over segments, form total weights, and multiply the total profit by each partner’s weight fraction to obtain their shares. The required answer is B’s share minus C’s share.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
A share = 26,400 − (10,800 + 7,200) = ₹ 8,400. The ratio 8,400 : 10,800 : 7,200 reduces to 7 : 9 : 6, which matches 1,47,000 : 1,89,000 : 1,26,000 after dividing by 21,000.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
₹ 1,200, ₹ 2,400, ₹ 4,800, and ₹ 3,000 do not follow from the exact weight fractions and produce inconsistencies with the total profit.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to break the year into segments; misplacing when C joins; or using average capitals rather than exact segment sums.
Final Answer:
Rs. 3600
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