Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 45°
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
In a square, the diagonal bisects a right angle at each vertex, creating 45° angles with the sides.
Given / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Interior angles of a square are 90°. The diagonal from a vertex splits the 90° into two equal 45° angles.
Step-by-Step Solution:
At vertex R, the diagonal RP bisects ∠QRS = 90°.Therefore ∠SRP = 90°/2 = 45°.
Verification / Alternative check:
Coordinate square of side a: slope of RS is 0, slope of RP is ±1; angle between them is 45°.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
90° would be the full corner angle; 60°/100° do not occur in a square’s diagonal geometry.
Common Pitfalls:
Mixing up which angle at R is asked; it is the angle between side RS and diagonal RP.
Final Answer:
45°
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